Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Repeater watch

Repeater watch by Jean Baptiste Dutertre

Medium

Gold, diamonds, emeralds, rubies

Dimensions

Diameter: 1 7/8 in. (4.8 cm)

Classification

Horology

Culture

French, Paris

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917

Accession Number

17.190.1593

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Flowers

Art Historical Context

This exquisite repeater watch, crafted around 1750 by Parisian watchmaker Jean Baptiste Dutertre, the pinnacle of French 18th-century hor. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Sculpture and Decorative Arts, this petite timepiece—measuring just 1 7/8 inches in diameter—was a marvel of technical ingenuity and luxury. A repeater mechanism, which chimes the hours, quarters, and minutes upon activation via a push-piece, represented cutting-edge innovation, reserved for the elite due to its complex internal engineering. Fashioned from gleaming gold and encrusted with diamonds, emeralds, and rubies, the watch's floral motifs evoke the lavish Rococo aesthetic of Louis XV's court. These intricate designs, likely adorning the case and dial, highlight the era's obsession with nature-inspired ornamentation and jewel-setting techniques that blended functionality with opulent jewelry artistry. Such pieces were not mere timekeepers but status symbols, worn as pendants or chatelaines by aristocracy. Gifted to the Met in 1917 by financier J. Pierpont Morgan, this treasure underscores the enduring allure of Parisian craftsmanship. It invites visitors to appreciate how horology fused science, sculpture, and splendor, capturing a fleeting moment of Enlightenment-era extravagance.

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