Rough Sea Breaking upon Shore

Rough Sea Breaking upon Shore by Winslow Homer, American, 1836–1910

Medium

seascapes

Classification

seascapes

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Charles Savage Homer, Jr.

Accession Number

1912-12-273

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

Winslow Homer, a figure in American Realism,fully captured the raw power of nature *Rough Sea Breaking upon Shore (ca. 190). By the turn of the century, Homer retreated to his coastal studio in Prouts Neck, Maine, where devoted his later years to dramatic seascapes. This exemplifies his fascination with the ocean's untamed fury, portraying waves crashing against the shore with visceral intensity. Homer's technique—bold brushstrokes, luminous light effects, and a keen eye for atmospheric drama—elevates the painting beyond mere depiction. Working primarily in oils and watercolors, he rejected s...

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