Saint Benedict
ca. 1640–45
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
74 x 40 3/4 in. (188 x 103.5 cm)
Classification
Paintings
Department
European Paintings
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Bequest of Harry G. Sperling, 1971
Accession Number
1976.100.21
Tags
Art Historical Context
Francisco de Zurbarán's *Saint Benedict* (. 1640–45) is a striking oil-on-canvas portrait from Spain's Golden Age, exemplifying the artist's mastery of realism. Standing nearly life-size at 74 x 40¾ inches, this monumental work captures the founder of Western monasticism in a moment of quiet contemplation. Zurbarán, a devout closely tied to monastic orders, specialized in austere depictions of saints, using dramatic chiaroscuro—intense contrasts of light and shadow—to spiritual depth and divine presence. The painting's power lies in its tactile details: the coarse wool of Benedict's habit, re...