Saint Francis
Medium
etching in black
Dimensions
plate: 34.6 x 25.1 cm (13 5/8 x 9 7/8 in.) sheet: 36 x 26.5 cm (14 3/16 x 10 7/16 in.)
Classification
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Ailsa Mellon Bruce Fund
Accession Number
1984.50.1
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
The etching presents Saint Francis as a bearded figure in heavy monastic robes, leaning forward over a stone ledge with hands clasped in prayer. His eyes are directed toward a small wooden crucifix planted beside a human skull, while a simple halo hovers above his head. Strong diagonal hatching creates deep shadows across the folds of his garment and the rocky setting, giving the scene a dramatic sense of light breaking into a secluded space. This black-etching print was made by Pieter Claesz Soutman after a composition by Francesco Bassano II sometime between 1620 and 1657. Such reproductive prints translated popular devotional paintings into a more affordable medium, allowing viewers far from Italy to reflect on Francis’s life of humility and contemplation. The careful line work preserves the original’s intense contrasts while inviting quiet, personal meditation on themes of mortality and faith.