Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Sample

Unknown Artist

early 19th century

Sample by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silk and metal thread on cotton

Dimensions

L. 4 7/8 x W. 3 5/8 inches 12.4 x 9.2 cm

Classification

Textiles-Embroidered

Culture

French

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of The United Piece Dye Works, 1936

Accession Number

36.90.25

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite embroidered sample, crafted by an unknown French artist in the early th century, measures a delicate 4 7/8 x 3 5/8 inches (12.4 x 9.2 cm). Made with luxurious silk and metal threads on a cotton ground, it exemplifies the fine textile work housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Department of European Sculpture and Decor Arts. Donated in 1936 by The United Piece Dye Works, small piece invites us to appreciate the precision and artistry of French embroidery during a time of cultural revival following the Napoleonic era. The use of shimmering metal threads alongside vibrant silk highlights advanced embroidery techniques, where stitches were meticulously applied to create texture and depth. Such samples were essential in the textile trade, serving as prototypes for larger fabrics used in fashion, upholstery, or ecclesiastical vestments. In early 19th-century France, embroidery reflected national pride in craftsmanship, blending traditional skills with emerging industrial influences. Though modest in scale, this artifact underscores the cultural importance of decorative textiles in everyday luxury. It offers a window into how French artisans elevated cotton—a practical base—with opulent embellishments, bridging handmade artistry and commercial production. A true gem for textile enthusiasts!

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