Scarab Inscribed with Plant Motifs and Hieroglyphs
Unknown Artist
ca. 1479–1458 B.C.
Medium
Steatite (glazed)
Dimensions
L. 1.7 cm (11/16 in); w. 1.1 cm (7/16 in); h. 0.7 cm (1/4 in)
Classification
Scarab; papyrus/lotus, hieroglyphs; notched back
Period
New Kingdom
Department
Egyptian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Rogers Fund, 1927
Accession Number
27.3.369
Tags
Art Historical Context
This exquisite scarab, carved from glazed steatite during Egypt's New Kingdom (Dynasty 18, ca. 1479–1458 B.C.), exemplifies the ancient Egyptians' mastery of miniature artistry. Measuring just 1.7 cm long, it was likely used as an amulet, seal, piece of jewelry, reflecting the era's reverence for the scarab beetle—a symbol of the sun god Khepri and rebirth. Produced under pharaohs like Thutmose III, such objects were ubiquitous in daily life and elite burials, blending functionality with profound spiritual meaning. The scarab's surface features intricate plant motifs and hieroglyphs, incised ...