Slag bij Zaragossa

About this artwork

Schenking van mevrouw J.M. van Gelder-Nijhoff

Art Historical Context

**Slag bij Zaragossa (Battle of Zaragoza), crafted by English engraver John Croker 1710, is a finely struck medal exemplifying early 18th-century metalworking artistry. Measuring just 4.8 cm in diameter weighing 46.73, this compact piece was produced using the striking technique, where a die stamps intricate designs into metal under high pressure. Croker, who served as chief engraver the Royal Mint from 5, was renowned for his detailed commemorative medals that captured pivotal historical moments with precision and elegance. The medal commemorates the Siege of Zaragoza during the War of the Spanish Succession, a dramatic 1710 clash where Anglo-Portuguese-Dutch forces under Lord Stanhope attempted to capture the city from Bourbon Spanish troops. Though the allies initially succeeded, a fierce counterattack led to Stanhope's capture, marking a rare setback. Such medals served as portable propaganda and mementos, blending historical record-keeping with Baroque-era ornamental flair. Generously donated by Mrs. J.M. van Gelder-Nijhoff, this artifact highlights the enduring appeal of numismatic art in preserving military history. Visitors will appreciate its tactile craftsmanship, inviting a closer look at how small-scale works encapsulated grand narratives of empire and conflict.