Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Snuffbox

Unknown Artist

18th century (?)

Snuffbox by Unknown Artist

Medium

Gold, diamonds

Dimensions

Overall: 1 3/8 × 2 3/4 × 2 in. (3.5 × 7 × 5.1 cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Gold and Platinum

Culture

French, Paris

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Moses Lazarus Collection, Gift of Josephine and Sarah Lazarus, in memory of their father, 1888-95

Accession Number

95.14.6

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite snuffbox, crafted in Paris during the 18th, exemplifies the opulent world of French decorative arts. Snuffboxes like this were essential accessories for the aristocracy, designed to hold finely ground tobacco snuff—a fashionable indulgence among Europe's elite. Its petite dimensions (just 1 3/8 × 2 3/4 × 2 inches) made it perfect for slipping into a pocket or adorning a waistcoat, blending practicality with lavish display. Fashioned from gold and encrusted with diamonds, box highlights the masterful metalworking techniques of Parisian goldsmiths. Gold's malleability allowed for intricate chasing, engraving, or enameling—common in such luxury items—while diamonds added scintillating sparkle, symbolizing wealth and refinement. As a product of France's golden age of craftsmanship, it reflects the era's rococo exuberance, where everyday objects became miniature jewels. Now housed in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Sculpture and Decorative Arts department, this piece entered the collection through The Moses Lazarus Collection, gifted by Josephine and Sarah Lazarus in memory of their father (1888–95). Though the artist remains unknown, its survival offers a tangible glimpse into 18th-century Parisian luxury and social customs.

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