Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Square Plaque

Unknown Artist

7th century (?)

Square Plaque by Unknown Artist

Medium

Copper alloy

Dimensions

Overall: 13/16 x 3/4 x 3/16 in. (2 x 1.9 x 0.5 cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Copper alloy

Culture

Frankish

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917

Accession Number

17.191.271

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This delicate square plaque, crafted from copper alloy by an unknown Frankish artist in the 7th century ( Merovingian period), exemplifies the refined metalworking traditions of early medieval Europe. just 13/16 x 3/4 x 3/16 inches, its petite scale suggests it may have adorned a book cover, reliquary or personal devotional object, common in the Frankish kingdoms that spanned modern-day France and Germany during a time of cultural transition from late antiquity to the Carolingian Renaissance. Frankish metalwork like this plaque highlights the era's fusion of Roman techniques with emerging Christian iconography, often featuring repoussé or engraved designs (though specifics here are lost to time). Copper alloys were prized for their durability and workability, allowing artisans to create intricate pieces for elite patrons or ecclesiastical use amid the spread of monasticism. The uncertain date underscores the challenges of dating such artifacts, pieced together from stylistic clues and archaeological context. A generous gift to the Metropolitan Museum of Art from J. Pierpont Morgan in 1917, this unassuming treasure invites us to ponder the daily spirituality of Frankish life, where even small objects carried profound symbolic weight.

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