Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Statuette

Unknown Artist

15th century

Statuette by Unknown Artist

Medium

Ivory

Dimensions

H. 11 11/16 in. (29.7 cm); W. 3 1/4 in. (8.3 cm)

Classification

Ivories

Culture & Period

China · early Ming dynasty (1368–1644)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Alfred W. Hoyt Collection, Bequest of Rosina H. Hoppin, 1965

Accession Number

65.86.121a, b

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Men

Art Historical Context

This exquisite ivory statuette crafted by an unknown artist 15th-century China the early Ming dynasty (8–1644), as a testament to the's masterful craftsmanship. Measuring11 11/16 (29.7 cm in height and 3 1/4 inches (8.3 cm) wide, it likely depicts a male figure— a scholar, official, or sage—captured in serene poise. Ivory, sourced from elephant tusks, was a luxurious medium prized for its smooth, luminous quality, allowing carvers to achieve intricate details and a lifelike translucency that mimicked jade, a material revered in Chinese culture. The early Ming period marked a cultural renaissance following the Mongol Yuan dynasty, with imperial patronage fostering refined arts that blended Song subtlety with bold innovation. Ivory carving flourished among court artisans, producing portable objects for the elite, from ritual items to desk ornaments. Techniques involved meticulous incising, polishing, and sometimes staining to enhance naturalistic folds in robes or expressive features, showcasing the sculptor's virtuosity in a compact form. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Asian Art Department (Alfred W. Hoyt Collection, Bequest of Rosina H. Hoppin, 1965), this statuette invites visitors to appreciate Ming China's artistic elegance—where every curve reflects harmony between man and material, bridging the divine and the everyday.

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