Stencil with Pattern of Seascape on White Ground
Unknown Artist
19th century
Medium
Paper, silk
Dimensions
11 3/4 x 16 1/4in. (29.8 x 41.3cm) Other (of pattern area): 9 1/8 x 14in. (23.2 x 35.6cm)
Classification
Stencils
Culture
Japan
Department
Asian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Mrs. Horace Havemeyer, 1942
Accession Number
42.91.16
Tags
Art Historical Context
This delicate 19th-century Japanese stencil captures a serene seascape with boats gliding across the waves, all rendered on a white ground. Created from paper reinforced with silk, the work exemplifies katagami stencils, a traditional Japanese technique used to apply intricate patterns to textiles through resist dyeing. Measuring just under a foot in height, the piece would have allowed artisans to repeat the maritime design across lengths of fabric, bringing scenes of the sea into everyday garments. In Japan’s Edo and Meiji periods, such stencils played a vital role in textile production, tr...