Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Strainer

Strainer by Isidore Danziger

Medium

watercolor and graphite on paper

Dimensions

overall: 45.3 x 30.4 cm (17 13/16 x 11 15/16 in.) Original IAD Object: 5 7/8" in diameter; 3" high; 14 3/4" long

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.14936

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Behold the *Strainer*, a delicate watercolor and graphite rendering by Isidore Danziger, around 1941. This artwork captures a humble yet ingeniously crafted kitchen utensil—measuring 5⅞ inches in diameter, 3 high, and 14¾ inches long—likely used for sifting flour or straining liquids in early American homes. Danziger's precise lines and subtle washes bring out the object's functional beauty, from its perforated bowl to its elegant handle, transforming everyday hardware into a study of form and utility. As part of the Index of American Design (IAD), a groundbreaking WPA Federal Art Project from 1935 to 1942, this piece documents America's rich tradition of vernacular craftsmanship during the Great Depression. Artists like Danziger, a sculptor known for his modernist works, contributed over 15,000 such renderings to preserve folk art, tools, and household objects before they faded into obscurity. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's collection, it highlights how industrial design blended artistry with practicality, reflecting the self-reliant spirit of American makers. Today, *Strainer* invites us to appreciate the unsung heroes of daily life—the tools that shaped our culinary heritage—reminding visitors of design's quiet poetry in the ordinary.

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