Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Stucco Fragment

Unknown Artist

probably 8th–12th century

Stucco Fragment by Unknown Artist

Medium

Stucco; carved

Dimensions

H. 1 3/16 in. (3 cm) W. 1 in. (2.5 cm) D. 13/16 in. (2 cm)

Classification

Stucco

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1948

Accession Number

48.101.939

Art Historical Context

This delicate stucco fragment, likely carved between the 8th and 12th centuries, offers a glimpse into the refined architectural decoration of the medieval Islamic world. Measuring just over an inch in height, width, and depth, it the exquisite craftsmanship of early Islamic artisans working in regions from Iraq to Iran and North Africa. During this period, stucco mixture of gypsum, lime, and water—was prized for its versatility, allowing sculptors to create intricate reliefs adorning mosques, palaces, madrasas. The carving technique involved modeling wet stucco into molds or freehand, then i...

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