Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Swept frame

Unknown Artist

1755–60

Swept frame by Unknown Artist

Medium

Oak lower moldings and feather keys; lime upper moldings

Dimensions

Overall: 44 1/8 × 52 9/16 in. (112 × 133.5 cm) Sight: 28 3/8 × 37 5/8 in. (72.1 × 95.5 cm) Rabbet: 29 1/2 × 38 11/16 in. (75 × 98.3 cm)

Classification

Frames

Culture

French

Department

Robert Lehman Collection

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Robert Lehman Collection, 1975

Accession Number

1975.1.2354

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Step into the opulent world of mid-18th-century France this exquisite *Swept frame*, crafted between 1755 and 1760. Exemplifying the flowing, asymmetrical curves characteristic of the Rococo style, this frame was designed to enhance portrait or landscape paintings, its "swept" profile a dynamic sense of movement. Measuring an impressive 44 1/8 × 52 9/16 inches overall, it features a sight opening of 28 3/8 × 37 5/8 inches, perfectly suited for grand salon displays in aristocratic homes. The frame's construction highlights masterful French woodworking techniques: sturdy oak forms the lower moldings and feather keys—small wooden wedges that secure joints for stability—while softer lime wood shapes the intricate upper moldings, allowing for delicate carving. This combination of materials ensured both durability and elegance, reflecting the era's emphasis on craftsmanship where frames were considered artworks in their own right. Housed in the Robert Lehman Collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art since 1975, this anonymous masterpiece from French culture offers a glimpse into the lavish decorative arts of Louis XV's reign. It underscores how frames framed not just canvases, but the cultural sophistication of the time, inviting us to appreciate the unsung artistry behind the pictures we admire.

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