Sword Guard (Tsuba)
Unknown Artist
18th century
Medium
Brass, copper-gold alloy (shakudō), gold, copper
Dimensions
L. 3 1/2 in. (8.9 cm); W. 3 in. (7.6 cm); thickness 3/16 in. (0.5 cm); Wt. 5.6 oz. (158.8 g)
Classification
Sword Furniture-Tsuba
Culture
Japanese
Department
Arms and Armor
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
H. O. Havemeyer Collection, Bequest of Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer, 1929
Accession Number
29.100.959
Tags
Art Historical Context
This elegant 18th-century Japanesetsuba* (sword guard) served as a crucial component of the samurai sword, protecting the hand while showcasing the wearer's status through intricate artistry. Crafted during the Edo period—a time of relative peace when martial arts evolved into refined cultural expressions—these guards transformed from mere utility into miniature sculptures, blending functionality with aesthetic splendor. Measuring about 3.5 inches, this example exemplifies the meticulous metalworking traditions of Japanese sword fittings. Forged from brass, shakudō (a copper-gold alloy prized...