Sword Guard (Tsuba)

Gotō Ichijō

19th century

Sword Guard (Tsuba) by Gotō Ichijō

Medium

Copper-gold alloy (shakudō), silver, gold, copper

Dimensions

H. 2 11/16 in. (6.8 cm); W. 2 1/2 in. (6.4 cm); thickness 3/16 in. (0.5 cm); Wt. 4 oz. (113.4 g)

Classification

Sword Furniture-Tsuba

Culture

Japanese

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Herman A. E. and Paul C. Jaehne, 1943

Accession Number

43.120.728

Tags

Birds

Art Historical Context

This exquisite sword guard, or *tsuba*, crafted by the master metalworker Gotō Ichij in 19th-century Japan, exemplifies the pinnacle of Edo-period sword furniture artistry. Measuring just 2⅝ by 2½ inches, this functional yet ornamental piece served as a hand guard on a samurai katana or wakizashi, blending protection with aesthetic refinement. Gotō Ichijō, from the illustrious Gotō school—metalworkers who served Japan's shoguns for generations—created it during a time when martial traditions were giving way to modernization, yet the demand for such luxurious fittings persisted among collectors...

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