Sword Guard (Tsuba)

Unknown Artist

17th century

Sword Guard (Tsuba) by Unknown Artist

Medium

Copper-gold alloy (shakudō), gold, copper

Dimensions

H. 3 1/8 in. (7.9 cm); W. 2 7/8 in. (7.3 cm); thickness 3/16 in. (0.5 cm); Wt. 4.7 oz. (133.2 g)

Classification

Sword Furniture-Tsuba

Culture

Japanese

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mrs. George A. Crocker (Elizabeth Masten), 1937

Accession Number

38.25.34

Tags

Dragons

Art Historical Context

This exquisite 17th-century Japanese guard, or *tsuba*, served as the handguard on a samurai'sana or wakizashi, blending functionality with stunning artistry. Crafted during the Edo period, when peace allowed sword fittings to evolve into miniature masterpieces, it protected the wielder's hand while showcasing the owner's status and taste. Measuring just 3 1/8 by 2 7/8 inches and weighing 4.7 ounces, its compact form belies the intricate skill required to forge it. Made from shakudō—a copper-gold alloy that develops a rich, velvety black patina—accented with gold and copper inlays, the *tsuba...

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