Sword Guard (Tsuba)

Unknown Artist

18th century

Sword Guard (Tsuba) by Unknown Artist

Medium

Iron, lacquer, copper

Dimensions

H. 3 1/4 in. (8.3 cm); W. 3 1/8 in. (7.9 cm); thickness 3/16 in. (0.5 cm); Wt. 5.4 oz. (153.1 g)

Classification

Sword Furniture-Tsuba

Culture

Japanese

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Howard Mansfield Collection, Gift of Howard Mansfield, 1936

Accession Number

36.120.31

Tags

Birds

Art Historical Context

This elegant sword guard, or *tsuba*, hails from 18th-century Japan during the Edo period, a time of relative peace when samurai swords became symbols of status rather than just weapons. Crafted for the katana or wakizashi, the tsuba served a practical purpose—protecting the wielder's hand—while evolving into a canvas for artistic expression. Measuring just over 3 inches across and weighing a substantial 5.4 ounces, its robust iron form underscores the era's masterful metalworking traditions. The tsuba showcases sophisticated techniques, with iron as the foundation, enhanced by lacquer and co...

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