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Temple of Portonus, capital, elevations and plan (recto) Unidentified, capital, elevation (verso)

Anonymous, French, 16th century

early to mid-16th century

Temple of Portonus, capital, elevations and plan (recto) Unidentified, capital, elevation (verso) by Anonymous, French, 16th century

Medium

Dark brown ink, black chalk, and incised lines

Dimensions

sheet: 17 3/16 x 11 1/4 in. (43.7 x 28.5 cm)

Classification

Drawings|Ornament & Architecture

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, Rogers Fund, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, and Mark J. Millard Gift, 1968

Accession Number

68.769.36

Tags

Capitals

Art Historical Context

This exquisite 16th-century drawing, created by an anonymous French artist captures the architectural details of the ancient Temple of Portunus—a well-preserved Roman Republican temple in Rome dedicated to the god of ports and keys. The recto features precise elevations and a plan of a capital, alongside related elements, while the verso shows an unidentified capital elevation. Dating to the early to mid-0s, it reflects the Renaissance passion for rediscovering classical antiquity, as French scholars and artists traveled to Italy to measure and sketch Roman ruins for inspiration in modern desi...

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