Tenebrae Candelabra
c. 1936
Medium
watercolor, colored pencil, pen and ink, and graphite on paper
Dimensions
overall: 35 x 24.4 cm (13 3/4 x 9 5/8 in.) Original IAD Object: Scale 1"=1'. Details: 6"=1'.
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.6597
Art Historical Context
**Tenebrae Candelabra** is a meticulously rendered drawing by David P. Willby, created around 1936 as part of the Index of Design (IAD). ambitious WPA Federal Art Project (1935–1942) commissioned artists across the U.S. to everyday American folk art, crafts, and decorative objects, preserving cultural heritage the Great Depression. Willoughby's work captures a traditional candelabra in Tenebrae—Catholic rituals marking the final days of Holy Week, where candles are extinguished to symbolize Christ's passion. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's collection, it exemplifies the IAD's mission t...