Textile Fragment

Unknown Artist

5th–6th century

Textile Fragment by Unknown Artist

Medium

Wool, linen; plain weave, tapestry weave

Dimensions

Max. H. 19 1/2 in. (49.6 cm) Max. W. 9 1/4 in. (23.5 cm)

Classification

Textiles

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of George F. Baker, 1890

Accession Number

90.5.563

Art Historical Context

This delicate textile fragment from the 5th–6th century offers a tantalizing glimpse into the artistry of late antiquity, likely originating from the Near East or Egypt—regions pivotal to the emerging Islamic world. Crafted from wool and linen, it showcases two complementary weaving techniques: plain weave for a sturdy, foundational tabby structure, and tapestry weave, where colored wefts completely cover the warps to create vibrant, durable patterns. At just 19½ by 9¼ inches, such fragments often survive from garments, furnishings, or burial wrappings, preserved in arid sands or ancient refus...

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