Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

The Animal Creation

The Animal Creation by Currier & Ives

Medium

Hand-colored lithograph

Dimensions

Image: 8 11/16 × 12 13/16 in. (22 × 32.5 cm) Sheet: 11 13/16 × 15 7/8 in. (30 × 40.4 cm)

Classification

Prints

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of Adele S. Colgate, 1962

Accession Number

63.550.338

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

ElephantsMonkeysHorsesGiraffesZebrasDeerLionsLeopardsCamels

Art Historical Context

Behold *The Animal Creation* (1875), a hand-colored lithograph by renowned American printmaking firm Currier & Ives. This print captures a lively menagerie of exotic animals—including leopards, camels zebras, deer,, elephants, monkeys,, and giraffesarranged in a fantastical assembly that evokes the wonders of the natural world. Produced during the firm's peak popularity, it reflects 19th-century fascination with global wildlife, often shared through affordable prints in middle-class homes. Currier & Ives, active from 1835 to 1907, revolutionized visual culture by creating over 7,000 lithographs that brought art to the masses. Hand-coloring, applied by skilled women artisans after printing, added vivid hues and depth, transforming stark black-and-white stones into colorful spectacles. This technique not only enhanced realism but also made the prints durable and appealing for framing, serving as both decoration and informal education on distant creatures. Measuring about 9 by 13 inches, this intimate work from the Metropolitan Museum of Art's collection invites viewers to marvel at nature's diversity. It embodies the era's blend of curiosity and artistry, reminding us how prints like this sparked imaginations long before zoos or documentaries. A delightful window into Victorian-era wonder!

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