The Birth and Naming of Saint John the Baptist; (reverse) Trompe-l'oeil with Painting of The Man of Sorrows
ca. 1514–15
Medium
Oil on wood
Dimensions
25 × 30 in. (63.5 × 76.2 cm)
Classification
Paintings
Department
European Paintings
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Bequest of Hertha Katz, 2000
Accession Number
2001.216.3
Tags
Art Historical Context
Bernard van Orley, leading Antwerp painter of the early 16th, created this double-sided panel around 1514–15, bridging Northern Renaissance traditions with emerging Italian influences. The front depicts *The Birth and Naming of John the Baptist*, a scene set in a richly detailed domestic interior. Elizabeth cradles the infant saint on an ornate bed, surrounded by attendants, while a striking peacock—symbolizing immortality and resurrection—struts nearby, adding layers of Christian allegory to the intimate family moment. The reverse features a masterful *trompe-l'oeil* illusion: a faux parchme...