The Colza (Harvesting Rapeseed)

The Colza (Harvesting Rapeseed) by Jules Breton

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions

overall: 93.98 × 137.16 cm (37 × 54 in.) framed: 128.27 × 172.72 × 17.15 cm (50 1/2 × 68 × 6 3/4 in.)

Classification

Painting

Department

CF

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Corcoran Collection (William A. Clark Collection)

Accession Number

2014.136.21

Art Historical Context

Jules Breton's *The Colza (Har Rapeseed)*, painted 1860, captures the timeless rhythm of rural French life during the harvest season. This large oil on canvas (93.98 × 137.16 cm) depicts women and workers gathering vibrant yellow rapeseed under a vast sky, a scene that embodies Breton's signature blend of and poetic idealism. As a leading figure in the Realist movement, Breton drew inspiration from everyday peasant labor, much like his contemporary Jean-François Millet, but infused his works with a luminous, almost golden glow that elevates the ordinary to the sublime. Created amid France's S...

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