The Dozing Fishmonger (Le marchand de poissons endormie)
Medium
lithograph
Classification
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Rosenwald Collection
Accession Number
1951.10.448
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
In the National Gallery of Art's Rosenwald Collection, *The Dozing Fishmonger (Le marchand de poissonsormie)* (1820) showcases a rare collaboration between two French masters: Théodore Géricault, the fiery Romantic painter behind *The Raft of the Medusa*, and lithographer Nicolas-Toussaint Charlet. Created just four years before Géricault's untimely death at 32, this print captures a quiet, humorous moment—a fishmonger nodding off amid his trade—offering a glimpse into everyday Parisian life during the post-Napoleonic Restoration era. As a lithograph, the work highlights the revolutionary medium's rise in early 19th-century France. Invented just two decades earlier, lithography allowed artists like Géricault to draw directly on stone with greasy crayon, producing rich, painterly tones and subtle textures that mimicked drawing's spontaneity. This technique democratized art, enabling affordable multiples of Géricault's expressive sketches, often interpreted by skilled printers like Charlet, known for his military vignettes. The image's charm lies in its unpretentious realism, contrasting Géricault's monumental histories with intimate scenes of urban laborers. It invites visitors to ponder the humanity in the mundane, reflecting Romanticism's fascination with raw emotion and the overlooked lives of the working class. A delightful study in repose and daily toil!