The Labors of the Months: Ploughing (September)

Jean II Pénicaud

mid-16th century

The Labors of the Months: Ploughing (September) by Jean II Pénicaud

Medium

Painted enamel on copper, partly gilt

Dimensions

Width: 3 1/4 in. (8.3 cm)

Classification

Enamels

Culture

French, Limoges

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Friedsam Collection, Bequest of Michael Friedsam, 1931

Accession Number

32.100.259

Tags

MenHorsesWorking

Art Historical Context

In the mid-16th century, enameler Jean II Pénica crafted *The Labors of the: Ploughing ()*, a exquisite painted enamel on copper, partly gilt, measuring just 3¼ inches wide. This delicate panel captures the essence of rural toil during the harvest season, depicting men guiding horses as they plow the earth in preparation for sowing winter crops. Part of a renowned series illustrating the cyclical labors of the months—a medieval and Renaissance tradition— it reflects the rhythms of agrarian life in Limoges, France, a hub for enamel production during the Renaissance. Limoges enamels like this o...

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