The Print Collector
c. 1860
Medium
Oil on cradled panel
Dimensions
42.3 × 33 cm (16 5/8 × 13 in.)
Classification
painting
Department
Painting and Sculpture of Europe
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
6002
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Honoré-Victorin Daier, a key figure in 19thcentury French Realism, *The Print Collector* around 1860. This intimate on cradled panel shows a figure deeply absorbed in studying prints—a subject that resonated with Daumier’s own prolific career as a lithographer and satirist. Known for his sharp social observations, he often depicted ordinary people with empathy and insight, shifting later in life toward more contemplative oil paintings like this one. The work reflects the era’s booming interest in print collecting, as lithography and affordable reproductions made art more accessible to the middle class. Daumier’s loose, expressive brushwork and earthy palette capture a quiet moment of connoisseurship, emphasizing gesture and concentration over elaborate detail. At just 16 by 13 inches, the painting’s small scale draws viewers into the same close, personal encounter it portrays. Now in the Art Institute of Chicago, this piece illustrates Daumier’s skill at revealing character through everyday scenes. It celebrates the tactile, human side of art appreciation during a time of rapid social and technological change, inviting us to share in the collector’s focused delight.
About the Artist
Honoré-Victorin Daumier · 1808–1879
Honoré-Victorin Daumier (1808-1879) was a prolific French printmaker, caricaturist, painter, and sculptor whose works offered incisive commentary on the social and political life of 19th-century France. Known as the 'Michelangelo of Caricature,' Daumier produced over 4,000 lithographs, 500 paintings, 1,000 drawings, and 100 sculptures during his lifetime. His biting political satire led to his imp...