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The Sword Swallower

Henri Matisse

published 1947

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Medium

color stencil in gouache

Dimensions

sheet: 42.2 x 65 cm (16 5/8 x 25 9/16 in.)

Classification

Portfolio

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Andrew S. Keck

Accession Number

1980.8.13

Art Historical Context

Henri Matisse's *The Sword Swallower*, published in 1947 is a vibrant color stencil print in gouache from the National Gallery of Art's collection (gift of Mr. and. Andrew S. Keck). Created late in the artist's career, it belongs to the iconic *Jazz* portfolio, inspired by the energy of circus performers and music. By this time, health challenges confined Matisse to his bed, leading him to pioneer "gouaches découpées"—bold paper cut-outs that he arranged and had stenciled, capturing a sense of joyful improvisation amid post-World War II recovery. The medium of color stencil (pochoir) in gouac...

About the Artist

Henri Matisse · 18691954

Henri Matisse (1869-1954) was a French painter, draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor who is widely regarded as one of the most influential artists of the 20th century and the greatest colorist of his era. Born in Le Cateau-Cambresis in northern France, Matisse initially studied law before discovering his passion for art during a period of convalescence at age 20. He became the leading figure of F...

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