[Three Portraits in Original Exhibition Frame]
Medium
Salted paper print
Dimensions
22 x 47.1 cm (8 11/16 x 18 9/16 in. )
Classification
Photographs
Department
Photographs
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Purchase, The Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift, through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 1998
Accession Number
1998.58a–c
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Step into the pioneering world of photography with * Portraits in Original Exhibition Frame* by Louis-Adphe Humbert de Mol, a salted paper print from 185 now housed in the Metropolitan Museum Art's Department of Photographs. Created just over a decade after the invention of photography, this 22 x 47.1 cm work exemplifies the medium's early promise as a tool for intimate portraiture, capturing three unidentified subjects with remarkable clarity and subtlety. Salted paper prints a hallmark of the calotype process popularized by William Henry Fox Talbot, involved coating paper with salt and silver nitrate to produce soft, textured positives from paper negatives. Humbert de Molard, a French photographer active in the 1840s and 1850s, mastered this technique to render lifelike details and atmospheric tones, bridging the gap between painting and the new mechanical art. The wide horizontal format suggests a deliberate composition, perhaps evoking a family group or exhibition display. What makes this piece especially compelling is its retention of the original exhibition frame, a rare survival that transports us to mid-19th-century salons where photography vied for artistic legitimacy. Acquired through the Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation Gift in 1998, it underscores the cultural shift as photography democratized portraiture, making personal likenesses accessible beyond elite painted commissions. A testament to innovation and preservation, it invites reflection on how images once ephemeral now endure as historical treasures.