Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Tobacco box

Unknown Artist

18th century

Tobacco box by Unknown Artist

Medium

Brass

Dimensions

1 7/16 x 5 1/2 x 3 in. (3.7 x 14.0 x 7.6 cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Brass

Culture

Dutch

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of C. Gustave Mourraille, in memory of his sister, Miss M. Mathilde Mourraille, 1957

Accession Number

57.108.9

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

MenWomen

Art Historical Context

This elegant 18th-century Dutch box, crafted from brass, exemplifies the exquisite metalwork of the European decorative arts tradition. Measuring a compact 1 7/16 x 5 1/2 x 3 inches, it served as a portable container for snuff tobacco—a luxury popularized in the Netherlands following the commodity's introduction from the Americas. The box's surface likely features engraved or chased scenes depicting men and women, reflecting everyday social life or genre motifs common in Dutch craftsmanship of the period. Brass, valued for its durability, malleability, and warm golden hue, was a favored medium for such utilitarian yet ornamental objects. Artisans employed techniques like repoussé, chasing, and engraving to create intricate designs, transforming a functional item into a status symbol for affluent smokers. This piece highlights the Dutch Golden Age's lingering influence into the 18th century, where trade prosperity fueled fine metalwork production in cities like Amsterdam. Today, housed in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's Department of European Sculpture and Decorative Arts, this anonymous master's work offers a glimpse into personal rituals and material culture. Donated in 1957 by C. Gustave Mourraille in memory of his sister, it invites visitors to appreciate the artistry in the everyday.

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