Tureen Design, from Dessins d'orfèvrerie (Designs for Metalwork)
1540–1560
Medium
albums (bound) & books
Classification
albums (bound) & books
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council
Accession Number
1921-6-470-5
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
**Tureen Design from *Dessins d'orfèvrerie* (Designs for Metalwork)** Created by Flemish artist Léonard Thiry around 1540–1560, this intricate tureen design is part of a bound album of ornamental patterns intended for metalworkers. Thiry, active during the Renaissance in the Low Countries, specialized in elaborate motifs that bridged painting and applied arts. Flanders was a hub for luxury craftsmanship, where such design books served as essential pattern books (modelli) for goldsmiths and silversmiths, ensuring consistent elegance in tableware like tureens—deep serving vessels for soups or stews prized by the elite. These albums reflect the era's Mannerist tendencies, with scrolling foliage, grotesque figures, and strapwork that added whimsy and sophistication to functional objects. By compiling designs in bound volumes, artists like Thiry democratized high-style decoration, influencing workshops across Europe. The medium's portability made it a vital tool for apprentices and masters alike. Housed in the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection—purchased by the Advisory Council—this piece underscores the fusion of fine art and craft. Ongoing research promises deeper insights into Thiry's contributions to 16th-century decorative arts, inviting visitors to appreciate the blueprint behind Renaissance splendor. (198 words)