Two Studies of an Indian from Calcutta, Seated and Standing

Eugène Delacroix

c. 1823/1824

Two Studies of an Indian from Calcutta, Seated and Standing by Eugène Delacroix

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions

overall: 37.5 x 45.7 cm (14 3/4 x 18 in.) framed: 51.1 x 59.5 x 3.8 cm (20 1/8 x 23 7/16 x 1 1/2 in.)

Classification

Painting

Department

CF

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Mellon

Accession Number

2006.128.19

Art Historical Context

In the early 1820s, Eugène Delacroix, a pioneering French Romantic painter, captured the exotic allure of distant cultures in *Two Studies of an Indian Calcutta, Seated and* (c. 1823/1824). This oil on canvas work, measuring 37.5 x 45.7 cm, presents two poised figures—one seated thoughtfully, the other standing gracefully—rendered with fluid brushstrokes that emphasize movement and vitality over precise detail. Delacroix's use of oil for these studies was innovative, allowing him to explore rich color harmonies and luminous skin tones that foreshadow his later masterpieces. Created during a p...

About the Artist

Eugène Delacroix · 17981863

Eugène Delacroix (1798–1863) stands as the defining figure of French Romanticism and a pivotal bridge to modernism. Born in Charenton-Saint-Maurice near Paris, he came from distinguished lineage—his mother descended from the prestigious Oeben-Riesener furniture dynasty, while persistent speculation suggested the statesman Talleyrand may have been his biological father, a theory supported by physic...

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