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Untitled

Martin Morrison

August 21, 1888

Untitled by Martin Morrison

Medium

Albumen print, stereo

Dimensions

Each image: 8 × 8.3 cm (3 3/16 × 3 5/16 in.); Card: 8.8 × 17.6 cm (3 1/2 × 6 15/16 in.)

Classification

photography

Department

Photography and Media

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

199572

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Martin Morrison’s untitledoscopic photograph, dated August 21,1888, offers a glimpse into late nineteenth-century fascination with three-dimensional. Created as an albumen print on a card measuring just under seven inches wide, the paired images were designed to be viewed through a stereoscope, producing a striking sense of depth and presence. This format was immensely popular during the Victorian era, allowing viewers to experience distant, cityscapes, or everyday scenes as if they were standing within them. Albumen prints, the dominant photographic process of the time, provided rich tonal detail and fine resolution that made stereographs especially vivid. Morrison’s work exemplifies how photography quickly moved beyond simple documentation to become a form of immersive entertainment and education. Such small, portable cards circulated widely in parlors and classrooms, shaping public perceptions of the world just as cinema would do decades later. Housed in the Art Institute of Chicago’s Department of Photography and Media, this delicate object reminds us of photography’s early role in bridging art and technology. Its modest size and precise construction highlight the craftsmanship required to create these early three-dimensional experiences for audiences eager to see the world anew.

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