Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Vase

Unknown Artist

1763–74

Vase by Unknown Artist

Medium

Blown pattern-molded amethyst glass

Dimensions

H. 6 3/4 in. (17.1 cm)

Classification

Vase

Culture

American

Department

The American Wing

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Sylmaris Collection, Gift of George Coe Graves, 1930

Accession Number

30.120.303

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite amethyst glass vase, between 1763 and 1774, captures the budding sophistication of colonial American craftsmanship. Standing a modest 6 3/4 inches (17.1 cm) tall, its vibrant purple hue—achieved through manganese impurities in the glass—glows with subtle elegance, making it a cherished example of everyday luxury in pre-Revolutionary households. The vase was fashioned using the blown pattern-molded technique, skilled process where molten glass is blown into a mold engraved with decorative patterns, imprinting textures like ribs or diamonds before further shaping. Popular in early American glasshouses, such as those in New Jersey and New England, this method allowed artisans to produce intricate designs efficiently without relying heavily on imported European wares, highlighting growing colonial self-sufficiency. Housed in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's American Wing, this piece from the Sylmaris Collection (gifted in 1930) offers a window into 18th-century domestic life, where such vases held flowers, sweets, or served as table centerpieces. Its survival underscores the fragility and rarity of early American glass, inviting us to admire the anonymous maker's mastery of fire and form.

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