Woman's Clogs

Art Historical Context

**Woman's Clogs** by Harry Grossen, around 1938, is a captivating watercolor, graphite, and pen-and-ink rendering on paperboard, measuring 29.2 x 41.5 cm. This delicate work belongs to the Index of American Design, a WPA Federal Art Project from the 1930s that employed artists to document America's rich folk art and craft heritage during the Great Depression. Grossen's precise depiction of these wooden clogs—likely inspired by European immigrant traditions adapted in early American life—highlights their sturdy, utilitarian form, with intricate details in the leather uppers and carved soles brought to life through layered techniques. The mixed media showcase Grossen's skill: graphite for subtle shading, pen and ink for sharp outlines, and watercolor for vibrant hues, creating a luminous, almost three-dimensional effect on the paperboard support. As part of the National Gallery of Art's collection, it exemplifies the Index's mission to celebrate everyday objects as cultural treasures, preserving designs that reflected regional craftsmanship and immigrant influences before mass production dominated. These clogs evoke a bygone era of handmade footwear, underscoring America's diverse design legacy. Visitors will appreciate how Grossen's artwork bridges art and history, inviting us to ponder the stories worn into such simple yet enduring pieces.