Abdul Hamid, Sultan of Turkey, from the Rulers, Flags, and Coats of Arms series (N126-1) issued by W. Duke, Sons & Co.

Abdul Hamid, Sultan of Turkey, from the Rulers, Flags, and Coats of Arms series (N126-1) issued by W. Duke, Sons & Co. by W. Duke, Sons & Co.

Medium

Commercial color lithograph

Dimensions

Sheet: 2 1/2 × 4 5/16 in. (6.4 × 11 cm)

Classification

Prints|Ephemera

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Jefferson R. Burdick Collection, Gift of Jefferson R. Burdick

Accession Number

63.350.206.126.48

Tags

KingsPortraitsCoat of ArmsFlags

Art Historical Context

Step into the vibrant world of 19th-century ephemera with this petite chromolithograph from W. Duke, Sons &.'s "Rulers, Flags, Coats of Arms" (N126-1). Issued in 1888, it portrays Abdul Hamid II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, regal symbols like flags and coats of arms. Measuring just 2½ × 4⅜ inches, this trade card was tucked into cigarette packs as a clever marketing ploy by the American tobacco giant, enticing collectors with glimpses of global power. Chromolithography, the medium here, revolutionized commercial printing by layering vibrant colors through multiple lithographic stones, makin...

About the Artist

W. Duke, Sons & Co. · 18701920

**W. Duke, Sons & Co.: Pioneers of Chromolithographic Trade Card Art** W. Duke, Sons & Co., an American tobacco manufacturer, emerged from the entrepreneurial vision of Washington Duke (1820–1905) and his sons in Durham, North Carolina. After the Civil War, Washington abandoned farming in 1874 to join his eldest son, Brodie L. Duke, in the burgeoning tobacco trade, establishing a factory that for...

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