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Afternoon jacket by Augustine Martin & Company|Augustine Martin

Medium

silk, jet, beads

Classification

Afternoon jacket

Culture

French

Department

Costume Institute

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Brooklyn Museum Costume Collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Gift of the Brooklyn Museum, 2009; Gift of Lillian E. Glenn Peirce and Mabel Glenn Cooper, 1929

Accession Number

2009.300.68

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This lively 1749 drawing by Pier Leone Ghezzi portrays Monsieur Ition, the surgeon to the Duke of Nivers, capturing a distinctive male figure from 18th-century European society. Ghezzi, an Italian artist based in Rome, specialized in portraits and caricatures that documented the personalities of his era with sharp observation and wit, reflecting the vibrant cultural exchanges of the Grand Tour period. Created in pen and brown ink over graphite with framing lines, the work highlights Ghezzi's precise yet fluid draftsmanship, a technique well-suited to conveying character through economical lines and subtle shading. Drawings like this often served as both personal studies and collectible pieces, allowing artists to record notable visitors and professionals in an intimate, immediate way. In the context of 18th-century Italy, such images offer a window into the lives of aristocrats and their retinues, blending artistic skill with social commentary. Ghezzi's contribution to this tradition enriches our understanding of the period's cosmopolitan world, where art captured not just appearances but the spirit of an interconnected Europe.

About the Artist

Augustine Martin & Company|Augustine Martin (French| ) · | – |

French|

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