Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Altar Cross

Unknown

c. 1325; foot: 15th century

Altar Cross by Unknown

Medium

Silver gilt over a wooden core; foot: copper gilt

Dimensions

H.: 19.7 cm (7 3/4 in.)

Classification

silver

Department

Applied Arts of Europe

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

8254

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

This silver-gilt cross with the figure of the crucified Christ was meant to be placed on an altar. Each arm of the cross terminates with a roundel containing the symbols of the four Evangelists: the angel for Saint Matthew, the lion for Saint Mark, the ox for Saint Luke, and the eagle for Saint John the Evangelist. These four images were cast from the same molds used for the Evangelist symbols that decorate a silver book cover made for a liturgical manuscript written in 1326, now housed in the K...

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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