AP-PA-NOO-SE. SAUKIE CHIEF, from History of the Indian Tribes of North America

Art Historical Context

Behold the striking portrait of *Ap-pa-noo-se, Saukie Chief*, a hand-colored lithograph from the renowned series *History of the Indian Tribes of North America* (1836–1844), produced by Thomas L. McKenney and James Hall. Captured around 1836 and now housed in the Smithsonian American Art Museum, this graphic arts print vividly depicts the dignified Sauk leader adorned in traditional Indian dress, proudly displaying a U.S. Indian Peace Medal around his neck and grasping a ceremonial club. The image emanates authority and cultural pride, freezing a moment of Native American leadership amid profo...