Armchair

Duncan Phyfe

ca. 1835

Armchair by Duncan Phyfe

Medium

Rosewood

Dimensions

33 1/4 x 24 x 20 in. (84.5 x 61 x 50.8 cm)

Classification

Armchair

Culture

American

Department

The American Wing

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1969

Accession Number

69.175

Art Historical Context

This delicate octagonal plate, titled *Achthoekig bord met eenstelling van Shiba On en bloemranken exemplifies the exquisite craftsmanship of anonymous artisans around 1690–1710. Measuring just 4.7 cm in height and 25.5 cm in, it was created using the "turning" technique—lathe work that shapes wood, ivory, or similar materials into precise, symmetrical forms. Theagonal shape adds an elegant geometric flair, while the central depiction of Shiba Onko, surrounded by lush flower garlands, blends figurative narrative with floral ornamentation, evoking a sense of harmony and nature's abundance. Pro...

About the Artist

Duncan Phyfe · 17701854

Duncan Phyfe (1770–1854) was a Scottish-born American cabinetmaker who became the most celebrated furniture maker in the history of American decorative arts. Born Duncan Fife near Loch Fannich in the Scottish Highlands, he emigrated with his family to Albany, New York, around 1783–84, where he apprenticed to a cabinetmaker. By 1792 he had established his own workshop on Partition Street (later Ful...

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