Armchair (part of a set)
ca. 1780–90
Medium
Carved and gilded walnut; velvet
Dimensions
Overall: 36 1/8 × 23 × 20 3/4 in. (91.8 × 58.4 × 52.7 cm)
Classification
Woodwork-Furniture
Culture
French, Paris
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Bequest of George Blumenthal, 1941
Accession Number
41.190.197
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This elegant armchair, crafted in Paris around 1780–90 by the celebrated furniture maker Georges Jacob, exemplifies the refined neoclassical taste that flourished during the reign of Louis XVI. Jacob, a master of the French royal workshops, was renowned for blending graceful proportions with intricate detailing, producing pieces that graced aristocratic homes and royal interiors just before the French Revolution. As part of a larger set, this chair reflects the’s emphasis on harmonious ensembles designed for formal salons. The chair’s carved and gilded walnut frame, paired with luxurious velvet upholstery, highlights the sophisticated techniques of Parisian craftsmanship. Gilding added a shimmering opulence suited to candlelit rooms, while the walnut provided durability and a warm tone beneath the gold. Such furniture embodied Enlightenment ideals of order and classical beauty, drawing inspiration from ancient Greek and Roman motifs that were fashionable at the time. Today, this piece resides in the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection thanks to the 1941 bequest of George Blumenthal, offering visitors a tangible glimpse into the elegance of pre-revolutionary French decorative arts.