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Autumn Landscape with a Flock of Turkeys

Autumn Landscape with a Flock of Turkeys by Jean-François Millet

Medium

Oil on canvas

Dimensions

31 7/8 x 39 in. (81 x 99.1 cm)

Classification

Paintings

Department

European Paintings

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Mr. and Mrs. Isaac D. Fletcher Collection, Bequest of Isaac D. Fletcher, 1917

Accession Number

17.120.209

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

TurkeysLandscapesAutumn

About this artwork

This paintings titled "Autumn Landscape with a Flock of Turkeys" by Jean-François Millet dates to 1872–73. Executed in oil on canvas, this work exemplifies the craftsmanship associated with European Paintings. The piece demonstrates the technical skill and artistic vision characteristic of its period. The work's presence in a major museum collection attests to its significance in the broader narrative of art history. As part of institutional holdings, it serves both scholarly research and public...

Art Historical Context

Jean-François Millet’s *Autumn Landscape with a Flock of Turkeys* captures the quiet poetry of rural life during the final years of the artist’s career. A leading figure of the Barbizon School and a pioneer of Realism, Millet turned his attention to the French countryside after the upheavals of the Franco-Prussian War. Painted between 1872 and 1873, the canvas reflects his lifelong commitment to portraying peasants and the natural world with dignity and unvarnished honesty rather than romantic idealization. Executed in oil on canvas, the work allows Millet to build rich, textured layers that evoke the damp earth and fading foliage of late autumn. The flock of turkeys, a humble yet lively presence, moves through the landscape with a sense of purposeful rhythm, underscoring the artist’s interest in the seasonal cycles that governed agricultural life. The painting’s generous scale—nearly three feet high—invites viewers to feel immersed in the scene, as if standing at the edge of the field. Now part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s European Paintings collection, this canvas speaks to Millet’s enduring influence on later generations of artists who sought to elevate everyday subjects to the level of high art. Its presence in the museum continues to offer visitors a window into nineteenth-century France and the quiet resilience of its rural communities.

About the Artist

Jean-François Millet · 1814–1875

Jean-François Millet (1814-1875) was a French painter and one of the founders of the Barbizon school, whose dignified depictions of peasant laborers transformed how art could represent rural life. His monumental images of sowers, gleaners, and field workers elevated common people to subjects previously reserved for mythological or historical figures, making him a pivotal figure in the development ...

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