Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Bacchanal

Bacchanal by Raymond de Lafage

Medium

Pen and brown ink, on tan laid paper, tipped onto tan laid paper

Dimensions

11.5 × 34.7 cm (4 9/16 × 13 11/16 in.)

Classification

pen and ink drawings

Department

Prints and Drawings

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

85867

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Discover the exuberant *Bacchanal* by Baroque artist Raymond Lafage1656–1690), a masterful pen and brown ink drawing on tan laid paper, now tipped for preservation onto similar paper. Measuring a slender 11.5 × 34.7 cm, its elongated horizontal format evokes a lively procession or frieze, perfectly suited to Lafage's specialty: dynamic scenes of mythological revelry inspired by classical antiquity. Lafage active in late 17th-century France drew from the grand traditions of Rubens and Italian, infusing his works with fluid, energetic lines that capture motion and abandon. Bacchanals like this celebrated Dionysian ecstasy—festivals of wine, dance, and sensory delight—reflecting Baroque art's embrace of theatricality and human passion amid the era's Catholic Counter-Reformation tensions. This intimate drawing, housed in the Art Institute of Chicago's Prints and Drawings Department, highlights Lafage's virtuosity in ink. The brown wash and precise hatching on laid paper (a period staple for its texture and durability) showcase his preparatory prowess, often leading to engravings that spread his lively visions across Europe. A window into 17th-century fantasy and draftsmanship!

About the Artist

Raymond de Lafage · 1656–1690

Raymond Lafage (1656–1684) was a French Baroque draughtsman, etcher, and engraver renowned for his dynamic mythological and religious compositions. Born in Lisle-sur-Tarn on October 1, 1656, he began as an autodidact before studying in the atelier of Jean Pierre Rivalz in Toulouse. This training grounded him in the French academic tradition while allowing his independent spirit to flourish. In 16...

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