Bead

Unknown

Early Western Zhou dynasty (1047BC-772BC)

Bead by Unknown

Medium

Jade

Dimensions

3.7 × 2.9 cm (1 7/16 × 1 1/8 in.); 3.7 × 2.9 cm (1 7/16 × 1 1/8 in.)

Classification

jade

Department

Arts of Asia

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

69088

Art Historical Context

This delicate jade bead, dating to the Early Western Zhou dynasty (104–771 BCE), offers a glimpse into one of ancient China's most formative eras. Crafted during the Zhou rulers' consolidation of power after overthrowing the Shang, this small ornament—measuring just 3.7 × 2.9 cm—exemplifies the era's reverence for jade, a stone symbolizing purity, immortality, and moral virtue. Zhou society, with its emphasis on ritual propriety and the "Mandate of Heaven," jade artifacts as markers of elite status, often adorning belts, pendants, or ceremonial suits. Jade carving techniques were highly advan...

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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