Medium
Maple, pine
Dimensions
71 x 30 x 31 in. (180.3 x 76.2 x 78.7 cm)
Classification
Bedstead
Culture
American, Shaker
Department
The American Wing
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Purchase, Anonymous Gift, 1981
Accession Number
1981.226
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This bedstead, crafted by members of the United Society of Believers in Christ’s Second Appearing—commonly known as the Shakers—between 1830 and 1860, exemplifies the community’s distinctive approach to furniture making. The Shakers, a religious group that flourished in nineteenth-century America, valued simplicity, utility, and honest craftsmanship as expressions of their faith. Their designs rejected ornate decoration in favor of clean lines and practical forms that supported communal living. Made from sturdy maple and pine, the bedstead reflects the Shakers’ resourceful use of local woods and their innovative joinery techniques. These materials allowed for durable, lightweight pieces that could be easily moved or adapted within their orderly living spaces. The straightforward construction, free of superfluous carving, highlights the group’s belief that beauty arises from usefulness rather than embellishment. Today, such works are celebrated for their lasting influence on modern design. Acquired by the Metropolitan Museum’s American Wing, this bedstead offers visitors a tangible connection to Shaker ideals of order, humility, and thoughtful making.