Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum
Bedstead by United Society of Believers in Christ’s Second Appearing (“Shakers”)

Medium

Maple, pine

Dimensions

71 x 30 x 31 in. (180.3 x 76.2 x 78.7 cm)

Classification

Bedstead

Culture

American, Shaker

Department

The American Wing

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, Anonymous Gift, 1981

Accession Number

1981.226

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This bedstead, crafted by members of the United Society of Believers in Christ’s Second Appearing—commonly known as the Shakers—between 1830 and 1860, exemplifies the community’s distinctive approach to furniture making. The Shakers, a religious group that flourished in nineteenth-century America, valued simplicity, utility, and honest craftsmanship as expressions of their faith. Their designs rejected ornate decoration in favor of clean lines and practical forms that supported communal living. Made from sturdy maple and pine, the bedstead reflects the Shakers’ resourceful use of local woods and their innovative joinery techniques. These materials allowed for durable, lightweight pieces that could be easily moved or adapted within their orderly living spaces. The straightforward construction, free of superfluous carving, highlights the group’s belief that beauty arises from usefulness rather than embellishment. Today, such works are celebrated for their lasting influence on modern design. Acquired by the Metropolitan Museum’s American Wing, this bedstead offers visitors a tangible connection to Shaker ideals of order, humility, and thoughtful making.

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