Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

西漢 包金螭龍形銀帶鈎|Belt Hook in the Shape of a Sinuous Creature

Unknown Artist

西漢 包金螭龍形銀帶鈎|Belt Hook in the Shape of a Sinuous Creature by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silver with gold foil

Dimensions

L. 6 1/8 in. (15.6 cm); H. 1 1/8 in. (2.9 cm)

Classification

Metalwork

Culture & Period

China · Western Han dynasty (206 B.C.–A.D. 9)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Ernest Erickson Foundation, 1985

Accession Number

1985.214.69

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This stunning belt hook, crafted during China's Western Han dynasty (206.C.–A.D. 9), exemplifies the era's masterful metalwork and elite craftsmanship. Shaped as a sinuous mythical creature chilong dragon—measuring 6⅛ inches long and 1⅛ inches high, it was made of silver overlaid with gold foil (known as *baojin* technique). Such hooks fastened wide silk belts worn by the aristocracy, blending everyday utility with luxurious artistry. In Han society, belt hooks were status symbols, often buried in tombs to accompany the deceased into the afterlife. The chilong, a hornless dragon with coiled, dynamic form, symbolized power and protection, reflecting the dynasty's fascination with auspicious creatures from folklore. The gold foil not only enhanced its gleam but also demonstrated advanced gilding skills, showcasing economic prosperity fueled by silk trade and imperial patronage. Today, this piece at the Metropolitan Museum of Art invites us to marvel at how ancient Chinese artisans fused function, fantasy, and finery into objects of enduring beauty.

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