Bison figure
Unknown Artist
3rd millennium BCE
Medium
Marble
Dimensions
4.72 x 3.07 x 7.95 in. (11.99 x 7.8 x 20.19 cm)
Classification
Stone-Sculpture
Department
Ancient Near Eastern Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Norbert Schimmel Trust, 1989
Accession Number
1989.281.2
Tags
Art Historical Context
This exquisite **Bison figure**, carved from marble in the 3rd millennium, transports visitors to the dawn of Ancient Near Eastern civilization—roughly the Early Dynastic period in Mesopotamia and surrounding regions. Standing just 4.72 x 3.07 x 7.95 inches, this compact stone sculpture captures the bison's robust form with remarkable simplicity and vitality, its smooth surfaces polished to highlight the stone's natural veining. Marble, though less common than limestone in the region, underscores the sculptor's access to prized materials, likely sourced through trade networks spanning Anatolia...