Bison figure

Unknown Artist

3rd millennium BCE

Bison figure by Unknown Artist

Medium

Marble

Dimensions

4.72 x 3.07 x 7.95 in. (11.99 x 7.8 x 20.19 cm)

Classification

Stone-Sculpture

Department

Ancient Near Eastern Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Norbert Schimmel Trust, 1989

Accession Number

1989.281.2

Tags

Animals

Art Historical Context

This exquisite **Bison figure**, carved from marble in the 3rd millennium, transports visitors to the dawn of Ancient Near Eastern civilization—roughly the Early Dynastic period in Mesopotamia and surrounding regions. Standing just 4.72 x 3.07 x 7.95 inches, this compact stone sculpture captures the bison's robust form with remarkable simplicity and vitality, its smooth surfaces polished to highlight the stone's natural veining. Marble, though less common than limestone in the region, underscores the sculptor's access to prized materials, likely sourced through trade networks spanning Anatolia...

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