Black-throated Diver by Robert Havell after John James Audubon

Medium

hand-colored engraving and aquatint on Whatman wove paper

Dimensions

plate: 65.1 x 98.7 cm (25 5/8 x 38 7/8 in.) sheet: 67.8 x 101 cm (26 11/16 x 39 3/4 in.)

Classification

Print

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Walter B. James

Accession Number

1945.8.346

Art Historical Context

Welcome to the National Gallery of Art, where we encounter the stunning *Black-throated Diver* (1836), a hand-colored engraving and aquatint by Robert Havell after John James Audubon. magnificent print is part of Audubon's groundbreaking *The Birds of America* (1827–1838), a monumental series of 435 life-size bird illustrations that revolutionized natural history art. Audubon, a self-taught artist and ornithologist, drew from live specimens in dynamic, naturalistic poses, capturing the black-throated diver—a sleek North American loon—in mid-dive with remarkable drama and anatomical precision. ...

About the Artist

Robert Havell after John James Audubon

Robert Havell Jr., born on November 25, 1793, in Reading, Berkshire, England, was the son of renowned engraver and publisher Robert Havell Sr. and Lydia Miller Phillips. Growing up in a family of artists that included notable engravers and etchers, he trained under his father, mastering aquatint techniques early on. Though briefly estranged from the family business, Havell reconciled with his fath...

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