Blunderbuss
c. 1940
Medium
watercolor, pen and ink, and graphite on paper
Dimensions
overall: 30.4 x 40.9 cm (11 15/16 x 16 1/8 in.)
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.11434
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
**Blunderbuss** by Jessie M. Youngs created around 1940, is a mixed-media rendering on paper measuring 30.4 x 40.9 cm. Using watercolor for vibrant hues, pen and ink for lines, and graphite for subtle, Youngs meticulously captures the robust form and ornate details of a blunderuss—a distinctive short-barreled muzzle firearm popular in colonial America. This technique blend evokes a lifelike quality, blending artistry with documentary precision to highlight the object's historical craftsmanship. As part of the *Index of American Design*, a Works Progress Administration (WPA) initiative from 1935 to 1942, the work reflects New Deal-era efforts to document and celebrate everyday American folk art and design amid the Great Depression. Artists like Youngs produced thousands of such plates, preserving cultural artifacts for posterity and fostering national pride in vernacular heritage. The blunderbuss, with its flared muzzle and utilitarian elegance, symbolizes early American ingenuity in weaponry and exploration. Displayed in the National Gallery of Art's CG-W department, this piece invites visitors to appreciate how 20th-century artists revived colonial relics, bridging past and present through skillful interpretation. A testament to American resilience and creativity! (198 words)