Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Box for Nails and Pins

Box for Nails and Pins by Wellington Blewett

Medium

watercolor, graphite, and pen and ink on paper

Dimensions

overall: 22.9 x 28.8 cm (9 x 11 5/16 in.)

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.12744

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

"Box for Nails and Pins created by Wellington Blewett 1937, is a meticulous rendering of a humble yet ingeniously crafted American household object. This watercolor, graphite, and pen-and-ink drawing on paper captures the simple wooden box designed to organize nails and pins, highlighting the everyday ingenuity of American folk craftsmanship. Measuring 22.9 x 28.8 cm, it exemplifies the precision and attention to detail that defined Blewett's contribution to preserving vernacular design. The artwork is part of the Index of American Design, a groundbreaking Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (WPA) during the Great Depression. Launched in 1935, the Index employed artists across the U.S. to document thousands of regional crafts, tools, and decorative arts through detailed, colorful renderings. These works celebrated America's diverse cultural heritage at a time when economic hardship threatened traditional skills, fostering national pride and providing jobs for artists. Blewett's mixed-media technique—combining the fine lines of pen and graphite for exact contours with watercolor's subtle hues—perfectly suited the Index's goal of faithful reproduction. Housed in the National Gallery of Art, this piece invites visitors to appreciate the artistry in ordinary objects, reminding us how functional items embody cultural stories.

About the Artist

Wellington Blewett · 1875–1962

**Wellington Blewett (1875–1962)** was a Canadian-born American artist renowned for his meticulous watercolor renderings of everyday American folk objects. Active primarily in the late 1930s, Blewett contributed significantly to the Index of American Design, a Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (WPA) that sought to document the nation's vernacular artistic heritage through...

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